Dairy farmers get new technology to improve cows’ productivity
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- Agribusiness Africa
- February 6, 2025
- News & Analysis
Dairy farmers are set to benefit from an innovative tracking technology developed by researchers at Tokyo University of Science, Japan. This cutting-edge system, based on location information and multi-camera setups, aims to improve the efficiency, health, and productivity of dairy cows by monitoring their behavior within barns.
The technology provides a non-invasive, real-time method of tracking individual cows across an entire barn, using advanced deep-learning techniques. By analyzing movement patterns, feeding habits, and water consumption, farmers can detect early signs of diseases, estrus cycles, stress, and other health-related abnormalities. This innovation is particularly crucial in addressing the growing challenge of dairy herd health management, a concern for many dairy stakeholders worldwide, including in Africa.
With the Federal Ministry of Livestock Development actively working to modernize the dairy sector, this technology presents an opportunity for Nigerian dairy farmers to enhance milk production efficiency and quality. The increasing demand for high-quality milk, coupled with a declining number of dairy farmers, has made precision livestock farming essential. Deploying such automated monitoring systems can ensure healthier herds, reduced veterinary costs, and improved farm profitability.
Key findings from the study indicate that the technology achieved approximately 90% tracking accuracy, significantly outperforming conventional methods that struggle in crowded barns. Additionally, by adjusting the cow height parameter, the system effectively identifies cows even when they are lying down, further improving tracking reliability.
The researchers, led by Assistant Prof. Yota Yamamoto, envision automating the camera setup process in the future to simplify installation and expand adoption. As the global dairy industry shifts towards precision farming, integrating such non-intrusive monitoring systems can lead to more sustainable dairy operations.
Source: DailyTust
Expert Review for Agri-Food Stakeholders
- Adoption in African Dairy Farming:
For dairy farmers in Nigeria, Kenya, and South Africa, this technology offers a game-changing opportunity. By adopting this system, farmers can gain better control over their herd’s health, ensuring higher productivity and reducing losses from undetected illnesses. Agribusiness investors and technology providers should collaborate to make this innovation accessible and scalable across different farm sizes. - Cost & Infrastructure Considerations:
While this technology has the potential to transform dairy farming, affordability remains a key concern, particularly for smallholder farmers. Governments and agribusiness firms should explore financial incentives, subsidies, and flexible payment models to make adoption feasible. Additionally, local adaptation of the system to suit regional farm structures will be crucial for widespread implementation. - Integration with Other Precision Farming Tools:
Farmers who combine this tracking system with automated milking machines, feed optimization software, and climate-controlled barns will see substantial improvements in both milk yield and herd welfare. Such integration will create a more efficient, data-driven approach to dairy farming, making it easier to manage large herds while maintaining high productivity. - Training & Awareness:
Technology is only as effective as the people using it. Farmers must be trained on how to interpret the data and maintain the system properly. Extension services and agribusiness support programs should focus on hands-on training, ensuring that farmers understand how to leverage this technology to its fullest potential. - Policy Support:
Governments need to recognize the role of digital livestock monitoring in the future of dairy farming. By incorporating these technologies into national dairy development policies and providing infrastructure support, they can help drive industry-wide transformation. Public-private partnerships can also play a role in making this technology more accessible to farmers at all levels.