Food security: Group moves to improve quality seeds access for farmers in Nigeria

The International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), in collaboration with the Africa Dryland Crop Initiative (ADCIN) and Syngenta Foundation, has launched a capacity-building initiative to improve seed access for Nigerian farmers. Through a two-day workshop funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Syngenta Foundation Nigeria and CIMMYT aim to strengthen the seed system, particularly for dryland crops like cowpea, millet, groundnut, and sorghum. Dr. Doris Kanvenaa Puozaa, CIMMYT’s Seed Systems Specialist for West and Central Africa, emphasized the need for quality seeds, noting that only 50% of the 145 varieties released in the region are being used by farmers.

Puozaa highlighted that quality seeds can boost productivity by 15-40%, but challenges like affordability and accessibility hinder farmers’ adoption. The workshop targets Community-Based Organizations (CBOs) and seed companies, empowering them to produce high-quality seeds and distribute them to farmers locally. The project is expected to enhance food and nutritional security while promoting the adoption of nutrient-dense crop varieties.
Source: Vanguard

Expert Review for Stakeholders:
This initiative marks a crucial step toward transforming Nigeria’s seed systems, especially for smallholder farmers. The emphasis on community-based seed producers aligns with the need for decentralized, accessible solutions in agriculture. By targeting dryland crops, which are critical for food security in arid regions, CIMMYT and Syngenta Foundation are addressing a vital gap in the agri-food value chain.
For agri-food stakeholders, the key takeaway is that focusing on quality seed production is essential for increasing productivity and improving overall yields. Stakeholders, including policymakers, seed companies, and cooperatives, should prioritize the development of efficient seed distribution networks, especially for underserved regions. Additionally, the shift from recycled seeds to certified seeds should be promoted through awareness campaigns and affordable access initiatives.
The project’s emphasis on nutrient-dense crops adds a significant layer of importance, as it aligns with broader efforts to improve food security and nutritional outcomes in the region. Farmers can maximize their yields and contribute to more resilient agricultural systems by adopting modern farming practices and embracing certified seeds.